UP TGT EXAM -2026 | SCIENCE
EXAMINATION SCHEME
The table below summarises the current UP TGT written-examination pattern that this course is mapped against. Candidates preparing for the Science paper should treat the Concerned Subject section as the
highest-priority area of study.
|
Conducting Body |
UPESSC (formerly UPSESSB) — Uttar Pradesh Education Service Selection Commission |
|
Exam Mode |
Offline, Pen & Paper (OMR based), Objective (MCQ) type |
|
Total Questions |
120 Multiple Choice Questions (90 subject +30 GS) |
|
Marks per Question |
3 marks each — Total 360 marks |
|
Negative Marking |
negative marking is introduced now |
|
Duration |
2 Hours |
|
Paper Sections |
GS and Concerned Subject (Science) |
|
Weightage Focus |
The Concerned Subject (Science) carries the single largest share of the paper — this is where preparation time should be concentrated |
ABOUT THIS STUDY MODULE
This document compiles the official UP TGT Science syllabus (Subject Code 05) into a structured, teachable module — organised exactly the way the Adhyayanam faculty team delivers it through recorded video lectures and live stream classes. Each topic has been broken down into manageable units, mapped to an estimated question-paper weightage derived from an analysis of previous years' papers, and paired with a video-lecture count so that students can plan their preparation timeline with precision.
The syllabus is divided into two sections as prescribed: Section A – Physics and Section B – Chemistry. Detailed module-wise breakdowns for both sections follow on the next pages.
SECTION A — PHYSICS | MODULE-WISE SYLLABUS
Six modules covering complete Physics as per the prescribed UP TGT Science syllabus.
|
No. |
Topic |
Key Sub-Topics Covered |
Videos |
|
P-1 |
General Physics (Mechanics) |
Units & Dimensions, Vectors & Scalars, Gradient/Divergence/Curl, Gauss & Stokes theorem, Motion & Laws of Motion, Kinetic/Potential energy, Conservation of Energy & Momentum, Rotational motion, Gravitation & Kepler's laws, Simple/Compound pendulum, Moment of Inertia, Viscosity & Bernoulli's theorem, Surface tension, Elasticity, Theory of Relativity |
22 |
|
P-2 |
Heat |
Temperature scales, Thermal expansion, Conduction/Radiation, Black body radiation, Wien's & Planck's law, Newton's law of cooling, Thermodynamics (I & II law), Carnot engine, Entropy, Maxwell's relations, Joule-Thomson effect, Clausius-Clapeyron equation |
14 |
|
P-3 |
Waves & Oscillations |
SHM, Progressive & Stationary waves, Phase/Group velocity, Damped & Forced oscillations, Resonance, Beats, Lissajous figures, Doppler effect |
10 |
|
P-4 |
Optics |
Mirrors & Lenses, Refractive index, Eyepieces, Chromatic aberration, Human eye defects, Interference, Diffraction, Polarization, Newton's rings, Resolving power, Zone plate, Gratings, Double refraction, Lasers |
16 |
|
P-5 |
Electricity & Magnetism |
Cells & EMF, Resistances/Capacitors, Drift velocity, Wheatstone bridge, Electric field & potential, Gauss law, Biot-Savart & Ampere's law, EM Induction, Faraday's & Lenz's law, AC circuits (LCR), Magnetism, Maxwell's equations, EM waves |
20 |
|
P-6 |
Modern Physics |
Atomic models (Bohr, Sommerfeld), Pauli's exclusion principle, Photoelectric & Compton effect, Zeeman/Raman effect, de Broglie waves, Uncertainty principle, Schrodinger equation, Radioactivity, Semiconductors, PN junction, Transistors, Logic gates & Boolean algebra |
18 |
|
No. |
Topic |
Key Sub-Topics Covered |
Videos |
|
C-1 |
Matter & Laws of Chemical Combination |
Nature & types of matter, Elements/Compounds/Mixtures, Law of constant/multiple/reciprocal proportions, Gay-Lussac's law, Mitscherlich's law of isomorphism |
8 |
|
C-2 |
Structure of Matter & Atomic Structure |
Dalton's atomic theory, Discovery of electron/proton/neutron, Rutherford's experiment, Atomic models, Quantum numbers, de Broglie equation, Heisenberg principle, s/p/d orbital shapes, Aufbau, Hund's & Pauli's rules |
14 |
|
C-3 |
Radioactivity |
Discovery & characteristics of radioactive rays, Half life & average life, Laws of radioactive decay, Nuclear fission & fusion, Isotopes/Isobars/Isoelectronic species |
8 |
|
C-4 |
Chemical Bonding |
Valency, Octet rule & exceptions, Ionic/Covalent/Coordinate bonds, Fajans' rule, Inert pair effect, Valence bond theory, Hybridization (sp, sp2, sp3) |
12 |
|
C-5 |
Chemical Reactions & Types |
Symbols/Ions/Formulas, Chemical equations, Physical vs chemical change, Displacement/Addition/Decomposition/Double decomposition, Exothermic/Endothermic/Catalysed reactions |
8 |
|
C-6 |
Electrochemical Cells |
Voltaic cell mechanism, Dry cell, Lead storage battery, Reversible cell, Electrode potential, Nernst equation & applications |
8 |
|
C-7 |
Periodic Classification of Elements |
Mendeleeff's table (merits/demerits), Modern periodic table, Periodic properties (atomic/ionic radii, IE, EA, EN), s & p block properties, 3d block (transition) elements |
12 |
|
C-8 |
General Organic Chemistry |
Inductive/Electromeric/Mesomeric effects, Hyperconjugation, Resonance, Electrophiles & Nucleophiles, Free radicals/Carbocations/Carbanions, H-bonding, Nomenclature |
14 |
|
C-9 |
Isomerism & Organic Compounds |
Structural & Stereoisomerism, Reaction mechanisms (substitution/addition/neutralization), Alkanes/Alkenes/Alkynes, Alkyl halides, Ketones & acid derivatives, Benzene |
16 |
Section B Total: 9 Modules | 100 Recorded Video Lectures
PREVIOUS-YEAR QUESTION-PAPER PATTERN — WEIGHTAGE ANALYSIS
Based on Adhyayanam faculty's analysis of previous years' UP TGT Science papers, the relative emphasis given to each topic within Physics and Chemistry is summarised below. These figures are indicative planning estimates — used internally to sequence the video curriculum and mock-test difficulty — and should be read alongside the official syllabus, not as a substitute for it.
Section A — Physics
|
Topic |
Relative Weightage |
Approx. |
|
General Physics (Mechanics) |
█████████████░░░ |
16% |
|
Heat |
████████░░░░░░░░ |
10% |
|
Waves & Oscillations |
██████░░░░░░░░░░ |
7% |
|
Optics |
█████████░░░░░░░ |
11% |
|
Electricity & Magnetism |
███████████░░░░░ |
14% |
|
Modern Physics |
██████████░░░░░░ |
12% |
High-priority zones (highest bars above) receive proportionally more recorded lectures, extra practice sheets and dedicated live doubt-clearing sessions in the Adhyayanam study plan.

OTP